Volume 35, Issue 12 pp. 2124-2126
IMAGES Section Editor - Brian D. Hoit, MD

An unusual appearance of a large mitral valve cleft within a prolapsing segment diagnosed by three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography

Geoffrey Ramsdell MD

Geoffrey Ramsdell MD

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia

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Stephen Davies MD

Stephen Davies MD

Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia

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Gorav Ailawadi MD

Gorav Ailawadi MD

Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia

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Karen E. Singh MD

Corresponding Author

Karen E. Singh MD

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia

Correspondence

Karen E. Singh, Anesthesiology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 15 October 2018

Abstract

Eighty-year-old woman presented for minimally invasive mitral valve repair for severe mitral regurgitation. Intraoperative two-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (2DTEE) and subsequent three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography examination showed severe mitral valve regurgitation with a bidirectional jet caused by both P2 segment prolapse and a large cleft within the P2 segment. The preoperative diagnosis of this complex pathology was challenging by 2DTEE, and a 3D examination of the mitral valve was helpful to confirm the presence of a cleft within the prolapsing segment.

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