Issues experienced and support provided to adolescents and young adults at the end of active treatment for cancer: A rapid review of the literature
Sarah Lea
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorAna Martins
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorLorna A. Fern
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
National Cancer Research Institute, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorLouise Soanes
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Rachel M. Taylor
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Correspondence
Rachel M. Taylor, Cancer Division, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG UK.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorSarah Lea
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorAna Martins
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorLorna A. Fern
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
National Cancer Research Institute, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorLouise Soanes
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Rachel M. Taylor
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Correspondence
Rachel M. Taylor, Cancer Division, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG UK.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Introduction
The end of active treatment is a stressful period for adolescents and young adults (AYA), but little is known about AYA experiences at this time point. The aim was to describe the issues young people experienced and identify interventions to support AYA at the end of treatment.
Methods
We conducted a rapid review of published primary research to identify what is currently known about AYA experiences of the end of treatment, the issues which arise and existing interventions to support AYA at this time.
Results
Searches identified 540 papers of which 16 met the inclusion criteria. Five main themes were identified: physical/medical issues; psychological, social and emotional issues; information and support needs; sources of information and support; and difficulties accessing information and support. Within these broader themes, several subthemes were identified and explored further.
Conclusion
Adolescents and young adults are under prepared for the unpredictable and ongoing nature of the physical, psychological and social issues they face at the end of cancer treatment. Enabling young people's inclusion within their relevant social and educational peer networks should be a priority. Timely, structured and equitable information/support is needed to prepare AYA for treatment ending and subsequent reintegration to “everyday” life.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
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