Volume 27, Issue 6 e12972
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Issues experienced and support provided to adolescents and young adults at the end of active treatment for cancer: A rapid review of the literature

Sarah Lea

Sarah Lea

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Ana Martins

Ana Martins

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Matt Bassett

Matt Bassett

Teenage Cancer Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Maria Cable

Maria Cable

Coventry University, Coventry, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Gary Doig

Gary Doig

Teenage Cancer Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Lorna A. Fern

Lorna A. Fern

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

National Cancer Research Institute, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Sue Morgan

Sue Morgan

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Louise Soanes

Louise Soanes

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Sam Smith

Sam Smith

Teenage Cancer Trust, London, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Michael Whelan

Michael Whelan

Coventry University, Coventry, UK

Search for more papers by this author
Rachel M. Taylor

Corresponding Author

Rachel M. Taylor

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

Correspondence

Rachel M. Taylor, Cancer Division, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG UK.

Email: [email protected]

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 28 November 2018
Citations: 17

Abstract

Introduction

The end of active treatment is a stressful period for adolescents and young adults (AYA), but little is known about AYA experiences at this time point. The aim was to describe the issues young people experienced and identify interventions to support AYA at the end of treatment.

Methods

We conducted a rapid review of published primary research to identify what is currently known about AYA experiences of the end of treatment, the issues which arise and existing interventions to support AYA at this time.

Results

Searches identified 540 papers of which 16 met the inclusion criteria. Five main themes were identified: physical/medical issues; psychological, social and emotional issues; information and support needs; sources of information and support; and difficulties accessing information and support. Within these broader themes, several subthemes were identified and explored further.

Conclusion

Adolescents and young adults are under prepared for the unpredictable and ongoing nature of the physical, psychological and social issues they face at the end of cancer treatment. Enabling young people's inclusion within their relevant social and educational peer networks should be a priority. Timely, structured and equitable information/support is needed to prepare AYA for treatment ending and subsequent reintegration to “everyday” life.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.