Volume 34, Issue 4 e15012
SHORT REPORT

A case of tripterygium glycosides-associated AGEP-like drug reaction combined with bullous pemphigoid

Ziwen Sun

Ziwen Sun

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

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Jianfeng Zheng

Jianfeng Zheng

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

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Ning Yu

Ning Yu

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

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Jia Chen

Jia Chen

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

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Yangfeng Ding

Corresponding Author

Yangfeng Ding

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Correspondence

Yangfeng Ding and Na Liu, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 1278 Baode Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai 200443, China.

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

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Na Liu

Corresponding Author

Na Liu

Shanghai Skin disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Correspondence

Yangfeng Ding and Na Liu, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 1278 Baode Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai 200443, China.

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

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First published: 31 May 2021

Ziwen Sun and Zheng Jianfeng contributed equally to this study.

Funding information: Shanghai Health and Family Planning Commission, Grant/Award Number: 201840365

Abstract

Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a severe cutaneous drug reaction. Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an acquired autoimmune disease that might be associated with drugs. There is currently no report of tripterygium glycosides (TG)-induced AGEP-like lesions combined with BP. A 66-year-old male with a 20-year history of psoriasis was prescribed oral TG at 1 mg/kg, three times a day, due to aggravated psoriasis. Seven days later, erythemas, and blisters appeared. After another 3 days, there were two types of blisters: (1) numerous small tension blisters with a lot of neutrophils on the top similar to AGEP combined with BP; (2) a BP. After intravenous injection of methylprednisolone and gamma globulin, the lesions were controlled. This patient developed two types of lesions, including one similar to AGEP combined BP (AGEP-like) and a BP. It is a rare drug reaction induced by TG.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The author declares that there is no conflict of interest that could be perceived as prejudicing the impartiality of the research reported.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

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