Okkludierende kutane Vaskulopathien: Seltene Differenzialdiagnosen
Maria Rosa Burg
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorInga Hansen
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorLeopold Konstantin Torster
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Stefan Werner Schneider
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Korrespondenzanschrift
Prof. Dr. med. Stefan Werner Schneider, Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg.
Email: [email protected]
Maria Rosa Burg
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG, DGDC, HDG
Inga Hansen
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG, DGDC, NDG
Leopold Konstantin Torster
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG
Stefan Werner Schneider
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: HDG, DDG
Search for more papers by this authorMaria Rosa Burg
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorInga Hansen
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorLeopold Konstantin Torster
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Stefan Werner Schneider
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
Korrespondenzanschrift
Prof. Dr. med. Stefan Werner Schneider, Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg.
Email: [email protected]
Maria Rosa Burg
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG, DGDC, HDG
Inga Hansen
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG, DGDC, NDG
Leopold Konstantin Torster
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: DDG
Stefan Werner Schneider
Finanzielle Interessen: Nein
Erklärung zu nicht-finanziellen
Interessen: HDG, DDG
Search for more papers by this authorMaria Rosa Burg and Inga Hansen gleichermaßen zu dieser Arbeit beigetragen.
Zusammenfassung
Retiforme Purpura oder Livedo racemosa stellen neben erythematösen Plaques, Knoten, Ulzerationen und Nekrosen Hinweise für okkludierende kutane Vaskulopathien dar. Im Gegensatz zu kutanen Vaskulitiden kommt es bei okkludierenden kutanen Vaskulopathien primär zu Gefäßverschlüssen der Haut und erst sekundär zu vaskulären Entzündungszeichen. Typischerweise klagt der Patient über starke Schmerzen und meist sind die Unterschenkel betroffen. Jedoch sollte insbesondere auch bei Hautveränderungen an den Akren an okkludierende kutane Vaskulopathien gedacht werden. Verschiedene Stimuli können Auslöser dafür sein, darunter neben systemischen oder vaskulären Koagulopathien auch Emboli, Thrombozyten- oder Erythrozytenaggregate, kälteabhängige Gelierung und Agglutination von Immunglobulinen oder Medikamente als seltenere Ursachen.
INTERESSENKONFLIKT
Keiner.
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