Volume 27, Issue 5 pp. 505-522
Review

Pre-augmentation soft tissue expansion: an overview

Farah Asa'ad

Farah Asa'ad

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Polyclinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

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Giulio Rasperini

Corresponding Author

Giulio Rasperini

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Polyclinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

Corresponding author:

Giulio Rasperini

Dental Clinic, University of Milan, Via della Commenda, 10, I-20122 Milan, Italy

Tel.: + +39 02 5032 0244

Fax: +39 0523 335523

e-mail: [email protected]

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Giorgio Pagni

Giorgio Pagni

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Polyclinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

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Hector F. Rios

Hector F. Rios

Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, Michigan Center for Oral Health Research, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

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Aldo B. Giannì

Aldo B. Giannì

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Polyclinic, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

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First published: 03 June 2015
Citations: 17

Abstract

Objectives

The aim of this study was to explore the development of soft tissue expanders, their different types and their potential applications prior to bone augmentation and implant placement.

Material and Methods

A review of pertinent literature was performed using PubMed to comprehend the dynamics of soft tissue expanders and determine the current position of their pre-augmentation applications.

Results

There is promising, albeit preliminary information regarding the benefits of pre-augmentation soft tissue expansion. Findings cannot be generalised due to relatively small sample size.

Conclusions

Further clinical trials with larger sample sizes and long-term follow-up are needed before soft tissue expanders can be confidently applied in everyday clinical practice.

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