Volume 162, Issue 4 pp. 465-473
Research Paper

Prognostic impact of monocyte count at presentation in mantle cell lymphoma

Kathrin Aprile von Hohenstaufen

Kathrin Aprile von Hohenstaufen

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

These authors contributed equally to the manuscript.Search for more papers by this author
Annarita Conconi

Annarita Conconi

Division of Haematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

These authors contributed equally to the manuscript.Search for more papers by this author
Cassio Polpo de Campos

Cassio Polpo de Campos

Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Manno-Lugano, Switzerland

Lymphoma & Genomics Research Program, IOR Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Silvia Franceschetti

Silvia Franceschetti

Division of Haematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

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Francesco Bertoni

Francesco Bertoni

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

Lymphoma & Genomics Research Program, IOR Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Gloria Margiotta Casaluci

Gloria Margiotta Casaluci

Division of Haematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

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Anastasios Stathis

Anastasios Stathis

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Michele Ghielmini

Michele Ghielmini

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Georg Stussi

Georg Stussi

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Franco Cavalli

Franco Cavalli

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

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Gianluca Gaidano

Gianluca Gaidano

Division of Haematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

Co-senior authors.Search for more papers by this author
Emanuele Zucca

Corresponding Author

Emanuele Zucca

IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

Co-senior authors.

Correspondence: Dr. Emanuele Zucca, IOSI – Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, CH-6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.

E-mail: [email protected]

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First published: 29 June 2013
Citations: 41

Summary

An increased number of circulating monocytes at presentation has recently been associated with shorter survival in Hodgkin lymphoma, follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B cell lymphoma. This study aimed to assess the prognostic impact of the absolute monocyte count (AMC) at diagnosis in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). AMC at diagnosis was available in 97 MCL cases recorded in the databases of the Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland in Bellinzona (Switzerland) and the Division of Haematology of the Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont in Novara (Italy). With a median follow up of 7 years, the 5-year overall survival was 29% for patients with AMC >0·50 × 109/l and 62% for patients with AMC ≤0·50 × 109/l (= 0·008). Elevated AMC and beta-2 microglobulin at diagnosis remained independent outcome predictors at multivariate analysis, controlling for the MCL International Prognostic Index (MIPI), and have been used to build a simple prognostic scoring system. In this relatively small and heterogeneous series an increased AMC identified poor-risk patients. Our results suggest that AMC together with the beta-2 microglobulin level might provide an inexpensive way to stratify MCL patient risk as a complement to the MIPI, which was confirmed to be a very powerful prognostic tool.

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