“The Great Variety of Readers” and Early Modern Reading Practices
Summary
John Heminge and Henry Condell address their prefatory letter to Shakespeare's first folio “To the great Variety of Readers,” defining this “Variety” as encompassing readers “From the most able, to him that can but spell.”1 Like the playhouses, the folio ushers in a diverse audience of readers, whose numbers and practices are the subject of this essay. By juXtaposing representations of literacy in Shakespeare's plays with the habits of actual readers, this essay eXplores the “great Variety” of readings performed in early modern England.