Volume 22, Issue 2 e12401
CASE REPORT
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Severe hypocalcemia mimicking ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction

Piotr Kukla M.D., Ph.D.

Corresponding Author

Piotr Kukla M.D., Ph.D.

Department of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Specialistic Hospital, Gorlice, Poland

Correspondence

Piotr Kukla, Department of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Specialistic Hospital, Gorlice, Poland.

Email: [email protected]

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Monika Kulik M.D.

Monika Kulik M.D.

Department of Internal Medicine and Toxicology, Specialistic Hospital St Lucas, Tarnów, Poland

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Marek Jastrzębski M.D., Ph.D.

Marek Jastrzębski M.D., Ph.D.

Jagiellonian University Medical College, First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Kraków, Poland

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Leszek Bryniarski M.D., Ph.D.

Leszek Bryniarski M.D., Ph.D.

Jagiellonian University Medical College, First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Kraków, Poland

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Danuta Czarnecka M.D., Ph.D.

Danuta Czarnecka M.D., Ph.D.

Jagiellonian University Medical College, First Department of Cardiology, Interventional Electrocardiology and Hypertension, Kraków, Poland

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Adrian Baranchuk M.D., Ph.D.

Adrian Baranchuk M.D., Ph.D.

Division of Cardiology, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada

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First published: 07 September 2016
Citations: 3

Abstract

Hypocalcemia is mainly the consequence of hypoalbuminemia, advanced renal impairment, cirrhosis, malnutrition, or sepsis. The most common ECG manifestation of hypocalcemia is QT prolongation as a result of ST segment lengthening. Very occasionally, hypocalcemia can manifest with ST segment elevation forcing the differential diagnosis with ST elevation MI. We described a case of severe hypocalcemia manifesting in electrocardiogram with a J point elevation, absent of ST segment and with associated short QT interval mimicking acute myocardial infarction.

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