Volume 39, Issue 3 pp. 193-208
REVIEW ARTICLE

Oral health needs of older migrants with culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in developed countries: A systematic review

Ha Hoang

Corresponding Author

Ha Hoang

Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

Correspondence

Ha Hoang, Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag 1322, Launceston, Tas. 7250, Australia.

Email: [email protected]

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Suzanne Feike

Suzanne Feike

Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

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Tanya Linden

Tanya Linden

Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

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Tony Barnett

Tony Barnett

Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

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Len Crocombe

Len Crocombe

Centre of Research Excellence in Primary Oral Health Care, Centre for Rural Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

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First published: 06 December 2019
Citations: 8

Abstract

Objectives

To identify and synthesise the available evidence regarding the oral health needs of and the oral health promotion provided for older, cultural and linguistically diverse (CALD) migrants in developed countries.

Method

Databases were searched using search terms to identify all relevant English-language research studies published between 2000 and January 2018.

Results

Thirty-nine articles met the review criteria. Thirty-three papers reported on the oral health needs of CALD older migrants and 6 on oral health programs provided for older migrants.

Conclusions

Cultural and linguistically diverse older migrants have high oral health needs and poor oral status and face a variety of barriers in accessing oral health care in their host countries. Recommendations to improve their access to oral health programs include building transcultural dental training into the educational requirements of dental students and developing oral health promotion programs that include culturally and linguistically customised information.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

No conflicts of interest declared.

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