Volume 22, Issue 2 pp. 1037-1053
TECHNICAL PAPER

Influence of axial tension on the shear strength of RC beams without stirrups

Duc Toan Pham

Corresponding Author

Duc Toan Pham

Université Paris-Est, Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB), Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France

Correspondence

Duc Toan Pham, Université Paris-Est, Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB), 84 avenue Jean Jaurès, Champs-sur-Marne, 77447 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France.

Email: [email protected]

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Bernard Fouré

Bernard Fouré

Centre d'Expertise du Bâtiment et des Travaux Publics (CEBTP), Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse, France

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Nicolas Pinoteau

Nicolas Pinoteau

Université Paris-Est, Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB), Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France

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Salim Abouri

Salim Abouri

EDF – DIPNN – DT, Lyon Cedex 07, France

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Romain Mège

Romain Mège

Université Paris-Est, Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (CSTB), Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France

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First published: 04 August 2020
Citations: 5

Discussion on this paper must be submitted within two months of the print publication. The discussion will then be published in print, along with the authors’ closure, if any, approximately nine months after the print publication.

Funding information: EDF (Electricité de France), Grant/Award Number: 3682

Abstract

This contribution is addressing the investigation on the effect of axial tension on the shear strength of reinforced concrete beam elements without stirrups. The paper presents the results of a test program of 15 beams without stirrups that differed from each other mainly by the intensity of the axial tensile force N. During the tests, cracking was measured by Digital Image Correlation technique to identify the crack evolution mechanisms. After some consideration on the resisting mechanisms, the experimental results are compared with several code formulas to predict the shear strength VRc. Then an empirical formula is proposed for the variation of VRc between its two limits: the values for N = 0 and for VRc = 0 at the ultimate limit state of axial tension. This formula makes it possible to easily design for shear and tension.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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