Volume 27, Issue 1 pp. 118-129
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Green consumption: Closing the intention-behavior gap

Hung Vu Nguyen

Corresponding Author

Hung Vu Nguyen

National Economics University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Correspondence

Hung Vu Nguyen, National Economics University, 207 Giai Phong, Ha Noi, Vietnam.

Email: [email protected]

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Cuong Hung Nguyen

Cuong Hung Nguyen

Vietnam Women Academy, Hanoi, Vietnam

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Thoa Thi Bao Hoang

Thoa Thi Bao Hoang

National University, Hanoi, Vietnam

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First published: 06 August 2018
Citations: 296

Abstract

Green consumption has become an important academic and practical topic. However, a recurring theme in the literature has been the attitude-behavior gap in green consumption. Taking the cognitive view in studying consumer behaviors, this study theoretically developed and tested two key moderators to the relationship between green consumption intention and behavior, namely green product availability and perceived consumer effectiveness. Under high levels of the moderators, the relationship between the intention and the behavior were hypothesized to be stronger. Our data sample of 416 consumers in two large cities in Vietnam provided support for the hypotheses. Our study results thus contribute to the green consumption literature by explaining the attitude-behavior gap. Our study also contributes to the broader literature by explaining the inconsistency in consumer behavior. Implications and recommendations for further research are also discussed.

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