Volume 18, Issue 7 2200251
Research Article

Metal–Organic Vapor-Phase Epitaxy of Semipolar InGaN Quantum Dots Based on GaN V-Shaped Pits

Xun Wang

Xun Wang

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Xu Han

Xu Han

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Jiadong Yu

Jiadong Yu

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Zhibiao Hao

Zhibiao Hao

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Yi Luo

Yi Luo

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Changzheng Sun

Changzheng Sun

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Yanjun Han

Yanjun Han

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Bing Xiong

Bing Xiong

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Jian Wang

Jian Wang

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Hongtao Li

Hongtao Li

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
Lai Wang

Corresponding Author

Lai Wang

Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology (BNRist), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 17 September 2022

Abstract

Semipolar {10 1 ¯ 1} InGaN quantum dots (QDs) formed on GaN V-shaped pits by metal–organic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) with a growth interruption method are reported. The 3D GaN V-pit structures are directly grown on a patterned sapphire substrate (PSS). By adjusting the pattern arrangement direction on the substrate, it is observed in the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image that elliptical QDs are formed on the {10 1 ¯ 1} semipolar sidewalls of the V-pits with a density of about 5 × 1010 cm−2. The emission wavelength of semipolar InGaN QDs is confirmed by cathodoluminescence (CL). The gradient distribution of In composition and QD size are observed along the sidewall of the V-pits. On this basis, a three-period semipolar InGaN QD sample is prepared. For the temperature-dependent photoluminescence (TDPL) test, the prominent peak of the sample shows a blueshift with the increase in temperature and reaches the green band (≈523 nm) at room temperature (RT). According to time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) decay curves, a carrier lifetime of 329.3 ps fit by the stretched exponential model is obtained at RT. Compared with c-plane QDs with the same growth method, the semipolar QDs have a shorter radiative recombination lifetime due to suppressed polarization electric field.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.