Volume 69, Issue 12 e30012
TRANSPLANTATION: BRIEF REPORT

Assessing the utility of routine viral surveillance performed in children undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation at a single centre

David A. Foley

Corresponding Author

David A. Foley

Department of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Wesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

School of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Correspondence

David A. Foley, PathWest Laboratory Medicine, QEII MC, PP Block, Hospital Ave, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.

Email: [email protected]

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Jessica Win See Wong

Jessica Win See Wong

Department of General Paediatrics, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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Aoife Keane

Aoife Keane

Department of General Paediatrics, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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Shanti Ramachandran

Shanti Ramachandran

Department of Oncology, Haematology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

School of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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Christopher C. Blyth

Christopher C. Blyth

Department of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Wesfarmers Centre of Vaccines and Infectious Diseases, Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

School of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Department of Infectious Diseases, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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Daniel K. Yeoh

Daniel K. Yeoh

Department of Infectious Diseases, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

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First published: 21 September 2022

Abstract

We assessed the utility of routine viral surveillance for cytomegalovirus, Epstein–Barr virus and human adenovirus in children <16 years, undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) at a single centre over a 10-year period. A total of 85 ASCT were performed in 65 patients. Routine viral surveillance resulted in a high number of tests performed (median 20 tests per ASCT), without any clinically significant viral detections. These data support the limited clinical utility of routine viral surveillance in children undergoing ASCT. Adopting a clinically driven approach for viral testing is likely to be both cost-effective and safe.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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