Volume 68, Issue 7 e29115
ONCOLOGY: BRIEF REPORT

High prevalence of BRAFV600E in patients with cholestasis, sclerosing cholangitis or liver fibrosis secondary to Langerhans cell histiocytosis

Xiomara Carrere

Xiomara Carrere

Pathology Department, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Nicolas Pinto

Corresponding Author

Nicolas Pinto

Precision Medicine Coordination, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Correspondence

Nicolás Pinto, Precision Medicine Coordination, Hospital de Pediatría SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Combate de los Pozos 1881 (1245), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Email: [email protected]

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Nagore Gene Olaciregui

Nagore Gene Olaciregui

Oncology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

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Laura Galluzzo

Laura Galluzzo

Pathology Department, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Estefania Rossetti

Estefania Rossetti

Hematology/Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Veronica Celis Passini

Veronica Celis Passini

Oncology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

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Noelia Salvador Marcos

Noelia Salvador Marcos

Oncology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

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Guillermo Chantada

Guillermo Chantada

Precision Medicine Coordination, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Oncology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

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Jorge Braier

Jorge Braier

Hematology/Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Cinzia Lavarino

Cinzia Lavarino

Oncology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain

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Guido Felizzia

Guido Felizzia

Hematology/Oncology Department, Hospital de Pediatria SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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First published: 15 May 2021

Carrere Xiomara and Pinto Nicolas contributed equally to the development of this work.

The abstract of this research has been submitted to the virtual 36th Annual Meeting of the Histiocyte Society (October and November 2020) titled “High prevalence of BRAFV600E in patients with cholestasis, sclerosing cholangitis, or liver fibrosis secondary to Langerhans cell histiocytosis” and was published in the Pediatric Blood & Cancer journal, and the manuscript has been previously submitted to this journal as a Research Article.

Abstract

Targeted therapies with MAPK inhibitors have proven to modulate the clinical manifestations of patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). We explored the presence of BRAFV600E mutation in our cohort of patients with LCH and cholestasis, sclerosing cholangitis, or liver fibrosis that presented resistance to chemotherapy. The BRAFV600E mutation was detected either in the diagnosis (skin and bone) or liver biopsy in our cohort of 13 patients. Thus, we observed a high incidence of BRAFV600E mutation in 100% either in diagnostic biopsy (skin and bone) or liver biopsy in patients with progressive liver disease, sequela, or liver transplant requirement.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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