Volume 30, Issue 4 pp. 1036-1043
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Preparation and properties of novel fluorosilicone thermoplastic vulcanizate with cross-linking–controlled core-shell structure

Yanpeng Wang

Yanpeng Wang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 China

The Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China

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Yuan Tang

Yuan Tang

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 China

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Yanrong Ren

Yanrong Ren

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 China

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Tao Ding

Tao Ding

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004 China

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Yukun Chen

Corresponding Author

Yukun Chen

The Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China

Correspondence

Yukun Chen, The Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 16 January 2019
Citations: 12

Abstract

A new fluorosilicone thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) composed of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), silicone rubber (SR), and fluororubber (FKM) was successfully prepared through dynamic vulcanization. The morphological structure of the TPVs had core-shell elastomer particles dispersed in a continuous PVDF matrix. Furthermore, the cross-linking of core-shell structure was controlled by adopting different curing agent. The effect of cross-linking–controlled core-shell structure on the morphology, crystallization behavior, stress relaxation test, solvent-resistant properties of the obtained TPVs were investigated. It was found that the shell cross-link had a significant influence on the crystallinity of the PVDF phase. The core-shell bicross-linked TPV was found to provide the lowest rate of relaxation. An obvious stress softening phenomenon was observed in the uniaxial loading-unloading cycles in tension. The bicross-linked TPV had good solvent resistant properties. The tensile strength of the bicross-linked TPV was still 12 MPa even after immersed in butyl acetate for 48 hours.

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