Volume 31, Issue 4 e22577
RESEARCH ARTICLE

A compact Ultra Wideband dielectric resonator antenna with dual-band circular polarization characteristics

Piyali Chakraborty

Piyali Chakraborty

Electronics & Communication Engineering Department, Tripura University (A Central University), Tripura, India

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Utsab Banerjee

Utsab Banerjee

Electronics & Communication Engineering Department, Tripura University (A Central University), Tripura, India

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Anuradha Saha

Anuradha Saha

Applied Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering Department, Netaji Subhash Engineering College, Kolkata, India

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Anirban Karmakar

Corresponding Author

Anirban Karmakar

Electronics & Communication Engineering Department, Tripura University (A Central University), Tripura, India

Correspondence

Anirban Karmakar, Electronics & Communication Engineering Department, Tripura University (A Central University), Tripura, India.

Email: [email protected]

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First published: 09 February 2021
Citations: 10

Abstract

A new design of a compact dielectric resonator (DR) wideband antenna, catering the ultra-wideband (UWB) spectrum and beyond, along with dual-band circular polarization characteristics is presented in this literature. The antenna is realized by placing a pair of orthogonally placed DRs over a planar “I”-shaped monopole. Fundamental modes of TE10δ ( TE 10 δ x and TE 10 δ y ) and TE11δ ( TE 11 δ x and TE 11 δ y ) are excited at 3.8 and 6 GHz by incorporating a pair of orthogonally placed DRs that generate the lower and upper band of circular polarization, from 3.7 to 4.4 GHz (17.28%) covering downlink and from 5.8 to 6.2 GHz (11.56%) for uplink C-band communication satellites. The antenna provides an overall impedance bandwidth of 2.1 to 13 GHz (146.33%), thus covering UWB and lower end of the Ku-band. Novelty of this work lies in achieving UWB and dual-band circular polarization characteristics in a single antenna system.

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