Volume 203, Issue 1 pp. 183-192
Article

Properties of poly(vinyl alcohol)-graft-polyacrylamide copolymers depending on the graft length. 2. Thermal properties in the bulk state

Olga Demchenko

Olga Demchenko

Kiev Taras Shevchenko National University, Chemical Department, 64 Vladimirskaya Str., 01033, Kiev, Ukraine

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Tatyana Zheltonozhskaya

Tatyana Zheltonozhskaya

Kiev Taras Shevchenko National University, Chemical Department, 64 Vladimirskaya Str., 01033, Kiev, Ukraine

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Jean-Michel Guenet

Jean-Michel Guenet

Institut Charles Sadron (CNRS-ULP) UPR 022, 6 rue Boussingault, 67083 Strasbourg Cedex, France

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Svetlana Filipchenko

Svetlana Filipchenko

Kiev Taras Shevchenko National University, Chemical Department, 64 Vladimirskaya Str., 01033, Kiev, Ukraine

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Vladimir Syromyatnikov

Vladimir Syromyatnikov

Kiev Taras Shevchenko National University, Chemical Department, 64 Vladimirskaya Str., 01033, Kiev, Ukraine

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First published: 21 November 2003
Citations: 3

Abstract

Thermal behavior of poly(vinyl alcohol)-graft-polyacrylamide copolymers (PVA-g-PAA), so-called intramolecular polymer-polymer complexes (intraPC), with variable vPAA and constant average number N of grafts is considered in this report. Complete compatibility of PVA and PAA through hydrogen bonding is realized in the range of the graft lengths not exceeding some critical value. The content of adsorbed and trapped water in graft copolymers reflects some features of PVA-g-PAAN structure depending on the graft lengths. The first thermal decomposition region in air for copolymers begins at higher temperatures with growing vPAA, but the total destruction interval reduces. Formal kinetic decomposition parameters of the first decomposition stage appear to be the largest for the PVA-g-PAA with the largest quantity of H-bonds between the main and graft chains. Chemical transformations in graft copolymers, PVA and PAA during thermal decomposition are discussed.

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