Volume 281, Issue 5 pp. 669-696
Original Paper

On the trace problem for Lizorkin–Triebel spaces with mixed norms

Jon JohnsenWinfried Sickel

Winfried Sickel

Institute of Mathematics, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Ernst-Abbe-Platz 1–2, 07743 Jena, Germany

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First published: 08 April 2008
Citations: 45

Abstract

The subject is traces of Sobolev spaces with mixed Lebesgue norms on Euclidean space. Specifically, restrictions to the hyperplanes given by x1 = 0 and xn = 0 are applied to functions belonging to quasi-homogeneous, mixed norm Lizorkin–Triebel spaces equation image; Sobolev spaces are obtained from these as special cases. Spaces admitting traces in the distribution sense are characterised up to the borderline cases; these are also covered in case x1 = 0. For x1 the trace spaces are proved to be mixed-norm Lizorkin–Triebel spaces with a specific sum exponent; for xn they are similarly defined Besov spaces. The treatment includes continuous right-inverses and higher order traces. The results rely on a sequence version of Nikol'skij's inequality, Marschall's inequality for pseudodifferential operators (and Fourier multiplier assertions), as well as dyadic ball criteria. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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