Volume 69, Issue 5 pp. 568-571
Research Article

Rate and pattern of gastric emptying in humans using 99mTc-Labeled triethylenetetraamine–polystyrene resin

Michael C. Theodorakis

Corresponding Author

Michael C. Theodorakis

Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Division of Nuclear Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801

Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Division of Nuclear Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801Search for more papers by this author
George A. Digenis

George A. Digenis

Divisions of Medicinal Chemistry and Nuclear Medicine, Colleges of Pharmacy and Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506

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Robert M. Beihn

Robert M. Beihn

Divisions of Medicinal Chemistry and Nuclear Medicine, Colleges of Pharmacy and Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506

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Manvendra B. Shambhu

Manvendra B. Shambhu

Divisions of Medicinal Chemistry and Nuclear Medicine, Colleges of Pharmacy and Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506

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Frank H. Deland

Frank H. Deland

Divisions of Medicinal Chemistry and Nuclear Medicine, Colleges of Pharmacy and Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506

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First published: May 1980
Citations: 3

Abstract

The preparation and application of a new radiopharmaceutical used in the investigation of the rate and pattern of gastric emptying by external scintigraphy are described. Triethylenetetraamine was bound covalently to cross-linked chloromethylated polystyrene. The triethylenetetraamine–polystyrene resin tenaciously and rapidly bound technetium 99m. The gastric emptying rate was evaluated in normal adult volunteers and patients by serially recording the gastric radioactivity after ingestion of a test meal mixed with 99mTc-labeled triethylenetetraamine–polystyrene resin. The data indicated that 99mTc-labeled triethylenetetraamine–polystyrene resin was an ideal agent for assessing the rate and pattern of gastric emptying in humans. The gastric emptying half-time (t1/2GE) in normal subjects ranged from 25 to 75 min.

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