Volume 54, Issue 2 pp. 1558-1571
Article

2,5-Disubstituted Pyrazolo[4,3-c]cinnolin-3-ones

Douglas C. Beshore

Corresponding Author

Douglas C. Beshore

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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Adam W. Johnson

Adam W. Johnson

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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Robert M. DiPardo

Robert M. DiPardo

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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Daniel R. Pitts

Daniel R. Pitts

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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Victoria Cofre

Victoria Cofre

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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Scott D. Kuduk

Scott D. Kuduk

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, 19486 USA

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First published: 21 August 2016
Citations: 1

Abstract

Complementary strategies to 2,5-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-c]cinnolin-3-ones are reported herein, providing late stage substituent introduction at either the 2- or the 5-position. Treating a readily prepared 4-thiocinnoline ester with substituted hydrazines afforded late stage access to the 2-position, while late stage substituent introduction at the 5-position was achieved via two different strategies: alkylation of 4-hydrazonopyrazol-3-ones, followed by a ring-closing intramolecular SNAr tactic and direct reaction of 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-ones with aryl diazonium salts, followed by cyclization. The strategies described herein provide practical and general methods to prepare 2,5-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-c]cinnolin-3-ones.

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