Volume 70, Issue 1 pp. 107-117
Research Article

Is There a Family Profile of Addictive Behaviors? Family Functioning in Anorexia Nervosa and Drug Dependence Disorder

Karyn Doba

Corresponding Author

Karyn Doba

Research Unit on Cognitive and Affective Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of North of France

Medical and Psychological Clinic, Foundation Health Students from France

Please address correspondence to: Karyn Doba, Université de Lille 3, Département de Psychologie, Domaine du Pont de Bois, 59653 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Jean-Louis Nandrino

Jean-Louis Nandrino

Research Unit on Cognitive and Affective Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of North of France

Medical and Psychological Clinic, Foundation Health Students from France

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Vicent Dodin

Vicent Dodin

Medical Hospital of Saint-Vincent (GHICL)

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Pascal Antoine

Pascal Antoine

Research Unit on Cognitive and Affective Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of North of France

Medical Hospital of Saint-Vincent (GHICL)

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First published: 21 June 2013
Citations: 17

Abstract

Objectives

The objective of the study was to determine whether family profiles differ between patients with anorexia nervosa or drug dependence disorder.

Method

25 families of patients with anorexia nervosa and 26 families of patients with drug dependence disorder responded to a battery of self-reports (Interpersonal Dependence Inventory, Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales, and Family Questionnaire).

Results

A lack of social self-confidence was observed in patients with anorexia nervosa or drug dependence disorder and their parents. Family disturbances characterized by low cohesion and emotional reliance on another person were observed in the families of patients with anorexia nervosa or drug dependence disorder.

Conclusions

The present study suggests that there are differing levels of severity of family disturbances among fathers, mothers, and patients in both anorexia nervosa and drug dependence disorder.

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