Volume 32, Issue 5 pp. 1631-1645
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Medical image fusion based on local Laplacian decomposition and iterative joint filter

Weisheng Li

Corresponding Author

Weisheng Li

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China

Correspondence

Weisheng Li, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China.

Email: [email protected]

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Feifei Chao

Feifei Chao

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China

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Guofen Wang

Guofen Wang

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China

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Jun Fu

Jun Fu

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China

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Xiuxiu Peng

Xiuxiu Peng

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Image Cognition, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China

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First published: 09 February 2022
Citations: 1

Funding information: National Key Research and Development Program of China, Grant/Award Numbers: 2019YFE0110800, 2016YFC1000307-3; National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant/Award Numbers: 61972060, U1713213, 62027827; Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, Grant/Award Numbers: cstc2020jcyj-zdxmX0025, cstc2019cxcyljrc-td0270, cstc2019jcyj-cxttX0002

Abstract

Previous multi-modal medical image fusion methods have suffered from color distortion, blurring, and noise. To address these problems, we propose a method for integrating the information contained in functional and anatomical medical images. In the proposed method, multi-scale image representation of input images is produced by local Laplacian filtering. The rgb2ycbcr algorithm and iterative joint filters are then used to produce fused approximate images. The residual images are divided into regions of interest and noninterest regions, and then a local energy maximization scheme and local energy average scheme are used to combine these regions. Fused interest areas and fused noninterest areas are combined to produce fused residual images. Finally, an inverse local Laplacian filter is used as a reconstruction tool to produce a fused image. Experimental results indicated that our method has a distinct advantage over existing state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of vision quality and objective metrics.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

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