Curcumin analogs: Their roles in pancreatic cancer growth and metastasis
Ganji Purnachandra Nagaraju
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorLeah Benton
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorShipra Reddy Bethi
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorMamoru Shoji
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Bassel F. El-Rayes
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Correspondence to: Bassel F. El-Rayes, MD, 1365 Clifton RD NE, Office 2080, Atlanta, GA 30322, E-mail: [email protected]; Tel.: 404-778-5419; Fax: 404-778-5520Search for more papers by this authorGanji Purnachandra Nagaraju
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorLeah Benton
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorShipra Reddy Bethi
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorMamoru Shoji
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Bassel F. El-Rayes
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Correspondence to: Bassel F. El-Rayes, MD, 1365 Clifton RD NE, Office 2080, Atlanta, GA 30322, E-mail: [email protected]; Tel.: 404-778-5419; Fax: 404-778-5520Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Curcumin is a polyphenolic constituent of turmeric that is known to have various molecular effects in preclinical models, leading to prevention and anticancer properties. In clinical trials, curcumin has failed to demonstrate activity against pancreatic cancer possibly due to its low bioavailability and potency. Using the curcumin molecular model, our group and others have synthesized several analogs with better bioavailability and higher potency in pancreatic cancer in vitro and xenograft models. This mini review summarizes some of the known molecular effects of curcumin analogs and their potential role as novel therapeutics for pancreatic cancer.
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