Volume 39, Issue 1 pp. 133-139
Original Article

Role of surgery in the management of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: Korean nationwide multicenter study of 329 patients with anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, 2000 to 2012

Seung-Kuk Baek MD, PhD

Seung-Kuk Baek MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Myung-Chul Lee MD, PhD

Myung-Chul Lee MD, PhD

Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea

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J. Hun Hah MD, PhD

J. Hun Hah MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea

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Soon-Hyun Ahn MD, PhD

Soon-Hyun Ahn MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Korea

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Young-Ik Son MD, PhD

Young-Ik Son MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Gyeonggi-do, Korea

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Young-Soo Rho MD, PhD

Young-Soo Rho MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Gangwon-do, Korea

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Phil-Sang Chung MD, PhD

Phil-Sang Chung MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Chungnam, Korea

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Yoon-Se Lee MD, PhD

Yoon-Se Lee MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Ulsan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Bon Seok Koo MD, PhD

Bon Seok Koo MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, 305-764 Korea

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Kwang-Yoon Jung MD, PhD

Kwang-Yoon Jung MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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Byung-Joo Lee MD, PhD

Corresponding Author

Byung-Joo Lee MD, PhD

Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Busan, Korea

Corresponding author: B.-J. Lee, Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, 1-10 Ami-Dong, Seo-Gu, Busan 602-739, Korea. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
First published: 18 August 2016
Citations: 35

ABSTRACT

Background

The Korean Society of Thyroid Head and Neck Surgery established a nationwide multicenter registry of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) and evaluated the prognostic factors and treatment outcomes of ATC.

Methods

The present study enrolled 329 patients who were diagnosed with ATC between January 2000 and December 2012 at 19 medical centers in Korea. Survival outcomes were evaluated according to various clinical factors and treatments.

Results

Multivariate analysis identified age ≥70 years old, the presence of initial clinical symptoms, distant metastasis, and treatment modality as significant risk factors (p <.05). The patients who underwent curative resection and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) or concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) showed the best survival on multivariate analysis (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

Although ATC is a lethal neoplasm, long-term survival may be acquired in cases in which the aggressive management, including curative resection or RT/concurrent CRT, is possible for therapeutic intent. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 39: 133–139, 2017

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