Characterization of IMP-E3, A gene active during imaginal disc morphogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster
John T. Moore
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorDianne Fristrom
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorAnn S. Hammonds
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
James W. Fristrom
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
589 Life Science Addition, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720Search for more papers by this authorJohn T. Moore
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorDianne Fristrom
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorAnn S. Hammonds
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
James W. Fristrom
Division of Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
589 Life Science Addition, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
The steroid hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone (20-HE) induces imcainol discs to form adult appendages in Drosophila. We have isolated a set of six ecdysone-responsive genes that apparently encode disc cell-surface or secreted proteins. Transcripts from one of these genes, IMP-E3, accumulate rapidly within 1–2 h in response to hormone. Developmentally,IMP-E3 transcripts reach maximum levels during the first stages of metamorphosis (white prepupae, WPP) and are primarily limited to imaginal tissues. Transcripts are also present during embryogenesis (0–3 h and 12–18 h). Two different-sized transcripts (1.2 and 1.4 kb) result from differential polyadenylation, with the larger transcript predominating in WPP. The conceptual IMP-E3 protein contains a signal peptide, an RGD sequence, and a potential glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. We speculate that the protein provides a transient cue important for imaginal disc morphogenesis.
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