Volume 31, Issue 23
Preparative Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Glycosylation-induced Asymmetric Synthesis: -Amino Acid Esters via Mannich Reactions.

Petra Allef

Petra Allef

Inst. Org. Chem., Johannes-Gutenberg-Univ., D-55128 Mainz, Germany

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Horst Kunz

Horst Kunz

Inst. Org. Chem., Johannes-Gutenberg-Univ., D-55128 Mainz, Germany

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First published: 08 June 2010

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

Schiff bases (II), (V) and (X) are smoothly activated by N-glycosylation reaction with glycosyl bromide (I) to stereoselectively undergo Mannich reaction with silyl ketene acetals providing the β-amino esters in good yields and moderate to good diastereoselectivity. Diastereoselectivity is decreased, when the intermediate iminium ion can undergo transformation to enamine, or when large N-substituents [cf. (Vf)] hinder the E→Z isomerization of the C—N double bond in iminium intermediate.

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