Volume 29, Issue 1
Preparative Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: A New Method for the Synthesis of α,α-Difluoro-β-hydroxy Esters Through the Enolization of S-tert-Butyl Difluoroethanethioate.

J. A. WEIGEL

J. A. WEIGEL

Lilly Res. Lab., Eli Lilly Co., West Lafayette, IN 47902, USA

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First published: 24 June 2010

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

The reaction of the Li-enolate of (I) with carbonyl compounds provides a method for the synthesis of α,α-difluoro-β-hydroxy esters. The Li-enolate adds to the chiral aldehyde (VI) with good diastereoselectivity. The major isomer (VII) can be easily converted to a difluoropentofuranose derivative , a precursor of the novel anticancer agent gemcitabine. Interestingly, the diastereoselectivity of the reaction can be enhanced by use of the intermediate O,S-acetal (IX).

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