Volume 28, Issue 20
Heterocyclic Compounds
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ChemInform Abstract: 5(4H)-Oxazolones. Part 10. Acid and Base Effects on the Translactonization Reaction of 4-(2-Oxa-alkylidene)-5(4H)-oxazolones: New Synthesis of 5-Alkylidene-3-benzoylamino-2(5H)-furanones.

M. L. GELMI

M. L. GELMI

Ist. Chim. Org., Fac. Farm., Univ. Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy

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F. CLERICI

F. CLERICI

Ist. Chim. Org., Fac. Farm., Univ. Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy

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A. MELIS

A. MELIS

Ist. Chim. Org., Fac. Farm., Univ. Milano, I-20133 Milano, Italy

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First published: 04 August 2010

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

The oxazolones (I) can be easily transformed under acidic conditions into the title furanones (II) with Z-configuration at the exocyclic double bond. The reactions can also be carried out with the Z- oxazolones because they can be transformed into the E-isomers by photochemical isomerization. The same reaction in acetic acid gives besides (II) the furanylacetates (IV). The results in the transformations of the oxazolones in the presence of a base depend on the steric hindrances in the starting compounds.

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