Volume 25, Issue 40
Heterocyclic Compounds
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ChemInform Abstract: Ring Opening of Azetidinols by Phenols: Regiochemistry and Stereochemistry.

R. H. HIGGINS

R. H. HIGGINS

Dep. Nat. Sci., Fayetteville State Univ., Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA

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W. J. FAIRCLOTH

W. J. FAIRCLOTH

Dep. Nat. Sci., Fayetteville State Univ., Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA

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R. G. BAUGHMAN

R. G. BAUGHMAN

Dep. Nat. Sci., Fayetteville State Univ., Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA

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Q. L. EATON

Q. L. EATON

Dep. Nat. Sci., Fayetteville State Univ., Fayetteville, NC 28301, USA

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First published: October 4, 1994

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

Ring opening of a series of 1-alkyl and 1-benzyl-3-azetidinols of type (I) by 4-bromophenol (II) without added base is reported. Opening of trans-2-methyl- (IV) and cis- and trans-2-phenyl-3-azetidinols (VI) and (VIII) is highly regioselective and occurs by cleavage of the N-C( 4) bond for (IV) and of the N-C(2) bond for (VI) and (VIII) involving inversion of configuration at C(2) with a high stereoselectivity. The results are rationalized in terms of nucleophilic ring opening of the azetidinium ions.

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