Copper Corrosion in Blended Diesel-Biodiesel: Corrosion Rate Evaluation and Characterization
Corresponding Author
Lekan Taofeek Popoola
Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCelestine Chidi Nwogbu
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorUsman Taura
Oil and Gas Research Centre, Sultan Qaboos University, Salalah, Oman
Search for more papers by this authorYuli Panca Asmara
Department of Mechanical Engineering, INTI International University, FEQS, Nilai 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorAlfred Ogbodo Agbo
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorPaul C. Okonkwo
Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Lekan Taofeek Popoola
Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorCelestine Chidi Nwogbu
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorUsman Taura
Oil and Gas Research Centre, Sultan Qaboos University, Salalah, Oman
Search for more papers by this authorYuli Panca Asmara
Department of Mechanical Engineering, INTI International University, FEQS, Nilai 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Search for more papers by this authorAlfred Ogbodo Agbo
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu, Nigeria
Search for more papers by this authorPaul C. Okonkwo
Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
The need for affordable and clean energy calls for biodiesel production from renewable sources. Thus, corrosion rate (CR) examination of diesel engine components in biodiesel is vital. This study examined the corrosion behavior of copper coupon (CC) in diesel fuel blended with biodiesel synthesized from waste cooking oil. Characterization and CR evaluation were executed at immersion time, temperature, blending ratio, and agitation of 30–60 days, 30–50 °C, 10–30 (v/v) %, and 110–130 rpm, respectively. Physicochemical properties of blended biodiesel changed after CC corrosion. Minimum CR of 0.002537 mm y−1 was recorded at 30 days, 30 °C, 20 (v/v) %, and 110 rpm, respectively. The developed Taguchi model was excellent. R2, RMSE, MAE, SEP, and AAD were 0.9992, 0.0004156, 0.0003022, 0.01695, and 0.6855, respectively. Pits formation, the presence of Cu, C, and O on CC surface, and 10.83 ppm Cu ions in blended sample were noticed at highest CR.
Open Research
Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available upon request.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
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