Volume 32, Issue 8 pp. 1061-1064
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The use of UV-visible spectroscopy for the determination of hydrophobic interactions between neuropeptides and membrane model systems

John K. Young

John K. Young

Department of Chemistry, Drawer CH, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762

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William H. Graham

William H. Graham

Department of Chemistry, Drawer CH, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762

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Debbie J. Beard

Debbie J. Beard

Department of Chemistry, Drawer CH, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762

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Rickey P. Hicks

Rickey P. Hicks

Department of Chemistry, Drawer CH, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762

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First published: August 1992
Citations: 20

Abstract

Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy has been used as a rapid method to evaluate the hydrophobia interactions between a series of cationic and zwitterionic neuropeptides and dipeptides with the hydrophobia core of two membrane model systems; sodium dodecyl sulfate and lysophosphatidylcholine micelles. If a hydrophobia interaction occurs, a 1−nm bathochromic shift is observed in the uv-visible spectrum of the aromatic side chains when going from aqueous solution to a micellar solution. The aromatic residues of substance P, bradykinin, and Des-Arg9 bradykinin all exhibited the 1−nm bathochromic shift in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate while those of Met-enkephalin did not. The opposite effects were observed in the presence of lysophosphatidylcholine micelles. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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