Volume 27, Issue 12 pp. 4693-4711
Article
Full Access

A heat and mass transfer study—analysis of continuous processes for the coloration of polyester fabric. I. Heat transmission to the fabric system—fabric, fiber, and dye particles

Sami E. Akaoui

Sami E. Akaoui

School of Textiles, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27650

Candidate for Ph.D. degree in Fiber and Polymer Science.

Search for more papers by this author
First published: December 1982
Citations: 2

Abstract

The three continuous processes (thermosol, high temperature steaming, and heat transfer printing) for the coloration of polyester and the involved equipment are briefly reviewed. A simple model for the transient heating of a body is developed, the model [eq.(22)] comprises a specific area of transfer parameter (As): area through which transport (of heat) takes place per unit mass of the body. This model is used in order to estimate the relative heating rates for the different geometrical approximations present in the fabric system: plate (fabric), cylinder (fiber), and sphere (dye particle). Results obtained from the more exact numerical analysis solution are used for investigating the limitations of the simple heat transfer model.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.