The relative inhibitory effect of various compounds on the rate of polymerization of vinyl acetate. II. Effect of conjugated and unconjugated acetylenes and olefins
Abstract
The relative inhibitory effects of hexene-1, hexyne-1, trans-hexene-2, cis-hexene-2, hexyne-2, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,5-hexadiyne, 1,7-octadiyne, 1,8-octadiyne, 1-hexen-5-yne, 4-chloro-1,2-butadiene, chloroprene, 2,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene, 2,4-hexadiyne, 2-methyl-1-buten-3-yne, styrene, ethynylbenzene, hydroquinone, and p-methoxyphenol on the bulk polymerization of vinyl acetate were measured. Polymerization was carried out at 70°C. in a test tube in the presence of benzoyl peroxide. A comparison was made of the magnitude of the inhibitory effect due to isolated and conjugated, double and triple bonds as well as cumulative double bonds. A brief comparison between aliphatic and aromatic compounds was also made.