Volume 37, Issue 1 e6918
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Synthesis, spectroscopic studies, and single-crystal structures of two 3-D supramolecular zinc(II) and nickel(II) complexes containing thiazole ring: Antimicrobial assays, time-dependent density functional theory calculations, and Hirshfeld surface analysis

Cheng-Guo Li

Cheng-Guo Li

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China

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Hong-Li An

Hong-Li An

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China

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Lan-Qin Chai

Corresponding Author

Lan-Qin Chai

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China

Correspondence

Lan-Qin Chai, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

Email: [email protected] and [email protected]

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First published: 12 October 2022
Citations: 1

Funding information: Fundamental Research Funds of Gansu Province Universities, Grant/Award Number: 214152; Foundation of a Hundred Youth Talents Training Program of Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Grant/Award Number: 152022

Abstract

Two novel complexes [Zn(L)2·(NO3)2] (1) and [Ni(L)2·2H2O]·2CH3OH·(NO3)2 (2) (L = 2-(2-thiazolyl)-4-methyl-1,2-dihydroquinazoline-N3-oxide) were synthesized successfully and characterized by elemental analysis, as well as various spectroscopic techniques. Specifically, the photoluminescence behavior of complex 1 was explored in different solvents. The structural characterization of both complexes has been determined single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It revealed that the metals in 1 and 2 are chelated by two L ligands in centro-symmetrically fashion and the complexes are counterbalanced by nitrate ions which act as coordinating species in 1, while two water molecules complete the Ni coordination sphere in 2. In the crystal structures, the adjacent molecules of complex 1 disclosed a ladder-like 2-D network and 3-D supramolecular self-assembly. Simultaneously, an infinite 1-D chain, 2-D layered skeleton, and even meter-shaped 3-D network of 2 was governed by molecular interactions (H–bonds, C–H⋯π). Most strikingly, the research of antibacterial activity proved that two complexes had good activity against two standard bacteria strains. To ascertain deeply the optimum geometric configurations and detect the frontier molecular orbital energy gaps, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were also investigated. Additionally, analyses of Hirshfeld surfaces (HS) and electrostatic potential (ESP) were also performed to quantify the presence of diverse noncovalent interactions.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

There are no conflicts to declare.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supporting information of this article.

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