Volume 62, Issue 29 e202305516
Communication

Total Synthesis of Sculponin U through a Photoinduced Radical Cascade Cyclization

Wei Cao

Wei Cao

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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Zhen Wang

Zhen Wang

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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Yan Hao

Yan Hao

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Tianli Wang

Prof. Dr. Tianli Wang

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Shaomin Fu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Shaomin Fu

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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Prof. Dr. Bo Liu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Bo Liu

College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Rd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 China

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In memory of Professor Wei-Shan Zhou
First published: 18 May 2023
Citations: 15

Graphical Abstract

The total synthesis of sculponin U, a C20-oxygenated kaurane diterpenoid, was completed. The hexanone-fused bicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton was strategically established by a photoinduced electron transfer, generating a cationic radical intermediate from a silyl enolate.

Abstract

We have accomplished the total synthesis of sculponin U, a polycyclic C-20-oxygenated kaurane diterpenoid featuring a 7,20-lactone-hemiketal bridge, through a radical cascade cyclization triggered by photoinduced electron transfer (PET) of a silyl enolate to form the cyclohexanone-fused bicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton. Other key points in our synthetic strategy encompass a Diels–Alder reaction to construct the middle six-membered ring of sculponin U, and an intramolecular radical cyclization induced by iron-catalyzed hydrogen atom transfer to close the western cyclohexane ring. Successful preparation of the enantiopure silyl enolate as the PET precursor enables the asymmetric total synthesis of sculponin U, opening a new avenue for divergent syntheses of structurally related C-20-oxygenated kaurane congeners and pharmaceutical derivatives thereof.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the Supporting Information of this article.

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