Volume 61, Issue 52 e202213318
Minireview

Long-Range Interactions in Diatomic Catalysts Boosting Electrocatalysis

Wen-Hao Li

Wen-Hao Li

Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Search for more papers by this author
Jiarui Yang

Jiarui Yang

Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Search for more papers by this author
Prof. Dr. Dingsheng Wang

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Dingsheng Wang

Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China

Search for more papers by this author
First published: 05 October 2022
Citations: 172

Graphical Abstract

Diatomic catalysts have attracted much attention, especially in electrochemistry. However, there have been no comprehensive reviews on long-range interactions (LRIs) between metallic centres. This Minireview introduces the key aspects of LRIs and highlights opportunities for regulating electrocatalytic mechanisms, thus presenting guidelines for the targeted usage of LRIs.

Abstract

The simultaneous presence of two active metal centres in diatomic catalysts (DACs) leads to the occurrence of specific interactions between active sites. Such interactions, referred to as long-range interactions (LRIs), play an important role in determining the rate and selectivity of a reaction. The optimal combination of metal centres must be determined to achieve the targeted efficiency. To date, various types of DACs have been synthesised and applied in electrochemistry. However, LRIs have not been systematically summarised. Herein, the regulation, mechanism, and electrocatalytic applications of LRIs are comprehensively summarised and discussed. In addition to the basic information above, the challenges, opportunities, and future development of LRIs in DACs are proposed in order to present an overall view and reference for future research.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.