Volume 55, Issue 14 pp. 4552-4556
Communication

Catalytic and Enantioselective Synthesis of Chiral Multisubstituted Tribenzothiepins by Intermolecular Cycloadditions

Yu-ki Tahara

Yu-ki Tahara

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

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Riku Matsubara

Riku Matsubara

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

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Akihito Mitake

Akihito Mitake

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

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Tatsuki Sato

Tatsuki Sato

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

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Dr. Kyalo Stephen Kanyiva

Dr. Kyalo Stephen Kanyiva

International Center for Science and Engineering Programs (ICSEP), Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

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Prof. Dr. Takanori Shibata

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Takanori Shibata

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan

JST, ACT-C, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012 Japan

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First published: 02 March 2016
Citations: 48

Graphical Abstract

End of the tether: The first catalytic and highly enantioselective synthesis of tribenzothiepin derivatives was achieved. Two types of intermolecular cycloadditions, either using diphenyl-sulfide-tethered diynes or 2-phenyl sulfanylbenzene tethered diynes with a monoalkyne, led to chiral multisubstituted tribenzothiepins in good to excellent ee values under mild reaction conditions. The present protocol was used to prepare a chiral tribenzoselenepin.

Abstract

The first catalytic and highly enantioselective synthesis of tribenzothiepin derivatives was achieved. Two types of intermolecular cycloadditions using either diphenyl-sulfide-tethered diynes or 2-phenyl sulfanylbenzene-tethered diynes with a monoalkyne successfully gave chiral multisubstituted tribenzothiepins in good to excellent ee values under mild conditions. The inversion energy of this saddle-shaped molecule was calculated by measurement of the racemization rate of chiral tribenzothiepins using the Eyring kinetic equation under heating conditions. The present protocol could also be used to prepare a chiral tribenzoselenepin.

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