Volume 134, Issue 46 e202212842
Forschungsartikel

A Pyridine-Stabilized N-Phosphinoamidinato N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Diboravinyl Cation: Boron Analogue of Vinyl Cation

Dr. Jun Fan

Dr. Jun Fan

School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371 Singapore

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Pei-Ting Chia

Pei-Ting Chia

School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371 Singapore

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Zheng-Feng Zhang

Zheng-Feng Zhang

Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, 60004 Taiwan

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Dr. Ming-Chung Yang

Dr. Ming-Chung Yang

Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, 60004 Taiwan

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Prof. Ming-Der Su

Corresponding Author

Prof. Ming-Der Su

Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, 60004 Taiwan

Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 80708 Taiwan

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Dr. Cheuk-Wai So

Corresponding Author

Dr. Cheuk-Wai So

School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 637371 Singapore

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First published: 13 September 2022

Abstract

A boron analogue of vinyl cation, pyridine-stabilized N-phosphinoamidinato N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-diboravinyl cation 2+, was synthesized by displacement of bromide in diborene 1 with excess pyridine. Experimental and computational studies showed that the positive charge is mainly at the B−B skeleton with delocalization to the pyridine ligand. One of the main modes of reactivity is through the B=B double bond alongside activation of the pyridine substituent, where the Bpyridine center is the predominant nucleophilic center and the predominant electrophilic center is either the activated pyridine para position or the BNHC center, illustrating the presence of diborene cation A, borylene-borenium cation B and diborene-pyridinium cation C resonance structures in cation 2+.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available in the supplementary material of this article.

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