Volume 133, Issue 1 pp. 278-284
Forschungsartikel

Mn−O Covalency Governs the Intrinsic Activity of Co-Mn Spinel Oxides for Boosted Peroxymonosulfate Activation

Zhi-Yan Guo

Zhi-Yan Guo

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Center, Suzhou, 215123 China

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Chen-Xuan Li

Chen-Xuan Li

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Center, Suzhou, 215123 China

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Miao Gao

Miao Gao

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Center, Suzhou, 215123 China

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Xiao Han

Xiao Han

Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

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Ying-Jie Zhang

Ying-Jie Zhang

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

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Wen-Jun Zhang

Wen-Jun Zhang

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

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Prof. Wen-Wei Li

Corresponding Author

Prof. Wen-Wei Li

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Center, Suzhou, 215123 China

National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

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First published: 23 September 2020
Citations: 9

Abstract

Transition metal (TM)-based bimetallic spinel oxides can efficiently activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) presumably attributed to enhanced electron transfer between TMs, but the existing model cannot fully explain the efficient TM redox cycling. Here, we discover a critical role of TM−O covalency in governing the intrinsic catalytic activity of Co3−xMnxO4 spinel oxides. Experimental and theoretical analysis reveals that the Co sites significantly raises the Mn valence and enlarges Mn−O covalency in octahedral configuration, thereby lowering the charge transfer energy to favor MnOh–PMS interaction. With appropriate MnIV/MnIII ratio to balance PMS adsorption and MnIV reduction, the Co1.1Mn1.9O4 exhibits remarkable catalytic activities for PMS activation and pollutant degradation, outperforming all the reported TM spinel oxides. The improved understandings on the origins of spinel oxides activity for PMS activation may inspire the development of more active and robust metal oxide catalysts.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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