Chapter 18

Noncardiac Problems of the Neonatal Period

James M. Greenberg MD

James M. Greenberg MD

Division of Neonatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA

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First published: 13 January 2012

Summary

Preterm and premature neonates present unique medical problems which are challenging to manage and may complicate the care of those with congenital heart disease, particularly in the postoperative period. In this chapter, those affecting the lungs and intestinal system are stressed. Generally, the severity of the conditions is inversely related to weight and degree of prematurity, but even those closer to term may be affected. The pathophysiology, clinical findings, management, and sequellae are discussed.

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