Functionalized Nanomaterials for Optoelectronic Device Applications
G. Sahaya Dennish Babu
Department of Physics, Chettinad College of Engineering and Technology, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorA. Judith Jayarani
PG & Research Department of Physics, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Trichy, India
Search for more papers by this authorG. Mahalakshmi
Department of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorR. Dhivya
Department of Chemistry, Sri Sarada Niketan College of Science for Women, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorR. Thenmozhi
Department of Chemistry, Sakthi College of Arts and Science for Women, Oddanchatram, Dindigul, India
Search for more papers by this authorM. Swetha
Department of Chemistry, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
Search for more papers by this authorG. Sahaya Dennish Babu
Department of Physics, Chettinad College of Engineering and Technology, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorA. Judith Jayarani
PG & Research Department of Physics, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Trichy, India
Search for more papers by this authorG. Mahalakshmi
Department of Physics, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorR. Dhivya
Department of Chemistry, Sri Sarada Niketan College of Science for Women, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Search for more papers by this authorR. Thenmozhi
Department of Chemistry, Sakthi College of Arts and Science for Women, Oddanchatram, Dindigul, India
Search for more papers by this authorM. Swetha
Department of Chemistry, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
Search for more papers by this authorGopal Rawat
Chief Technology Officer
Bharatah Cryogenics Pvt. Ltd., Uttar Pradesh, India
Search for more papers by this authorGautam Patel
Dept. of Chemistry, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
Search for more papers by this authorKalim Deshmukh
New Technologies Research Centre, University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic
Search for more papers by this authorChaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Dept. of Chemistry & Environmental Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, United States
Search for more papers by this authorSummary
Functional nanomaterials are advanced nanotechnology materials with potential features at nanoscale. Also, it can be defined as a compound that well controlled and organized by the molecular body, which is available in nanometer-level scale. It has been post-processed by chemically and physically to create specific properties like absorbance, fluorescence, strength, ductility, solubility, and wettability, which raw material did not subsist. Due to their extreme nanosize, they can be widely used in medicinal fields to penetrate biological systems in drug delivery and cancer treatment applications. Functional nanomaterials play vital role in fabrication of optoelectronic devices in semiconductor industries. Because of its magnificent physical, chemical, electronic, and optical properties, the functional nanomaterials can be potentially used in various technological applications that include solar cells, batteries, catalysis, drug delivery, and waste water treatment. In this chapter, we will discuss about chalcogenides and perovskite functional nanomaterials and their application toward fabrication of modern optoelectronic devices will be discussed in detail.
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