Properties, Benefits and Application of Nanocrystalline Structures in Magnetic Materials

Roland Grössinger

Roland Grössinger

Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

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Reiko Sato

Reiko Sato

Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

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David Holzer

David Holzer

Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

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Mikael Dahlgren

Mikael Dahlgren

Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

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First published: 25 February 2004

Summary

The magnetic properties of nanocrystalline hard magnetic and soft magnetic are summarized. When the grain size becomes of the order f the magnetic exchange length exchange coupling occurs. The different concepts of exchange coupling in these materials are discussed. Exchange coupling leads in “isotropic hard magnetic materials to a remanence enhancement. Soft magnetic materials exhibit due to exchange coupling a lower coercivity, lower losses and consequently also improved properties.

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