Volume 162, Issue 2 pp. 643-648
Research Article

Investigation of Pr Valence and Site Occupancy in (Y, Pr)BCO by X-Ray Photoemission

M. Khaled

M. Khaled

Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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B. R. Sekhar

B. R. Sekhar

Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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P. Srivastava

P. Srivastava

Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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K. Kumari

K. Kumari

Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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K. B. Garg

K. B. Garg

Department of Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

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Abstract

The valence of Pr with increasing Pr concentration in the Y1—xPrxBa2Cu3O7—δ system is investigated by measuring the Cu 2p, Pr 3d, Ba 3d, and O 1s photoemission spectra for different Pr concentrations (x = 0 to 1.0) and the related Pr oxide (Pr6O11). The Pr 3d spectra show that Pr exists in a mixed valence state. The possible presence of Pr at some Ba sites and its consequence is also discussed.

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