Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1.

Introduction: Emissions due to the Chemical Industry

1.1.

Greenhouse Gases

1.2.

Nitrogen and Sulfur Oxides

1.3.

Volatile Organic Compounds

1.4.

Emission Inventories

2.

Physics and Chemistry of the Atmosphere

2.1.

Chemistry of the Atmosphere

2.1.1.

Formation of the Primeval Atmosphere

2.1.2.

Formation of the Present Atmosphere

2.1.3.

Composition of the Present Atmosphere

2.1.4.

Trace Gas Cycles

2.1.5.

The Aerosol

2.2.

Energetics of the Atmosphere

2.2.1.

Solar Radiation

2.2.2.

Infrared Radiation

2.2.3.

Radiation Equilibrium

2.2.4.

Energy Balance

2.3.

Dynamics of the Atmosphere

2.3.1.

Forces

2.3.2.

Motions

2.3.3.

Stability

2.4.

Air-Pollution Control

2.4.1.

Methods of Calculating the Dispersion of Pollution

2.4.1.1.

Empirical Formulas

2.4.1.2.

Gauss Formulas

2.4.1.3.

Diffusion Equation

2.4.1.4.

Stationary Solution of the Diffusion Equation

2.4.1.5.

Particle Models

2.4.2.

Use of the Diffusion Calculation

2.4.3.

Environmental Compatibility and Simulation of the Environment

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