Volume 23, Issue 15 pp. 1305-1312
Research Article

Flame spread behaviour of blended fuel droplet array

Jeong Park

Corresponding Author

Jeong Park

Space Propulsion System Department, Space Division, P.O. Box 113, Yusong, Taejon 305-600, Korea

Space Propulsion System Department, Space Division, P.O. Box 113, Yusong, Taejon 305-600, KoreaSearch for more papers by this author
Hideaki Kobayashi

Hideaki Kobayashi

Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980, Japan

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Takashi Niioka

Takashi Niioka

Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980, Japan

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Abstract

Experimental investigation of the effect of blended fuel on flame spread along droplet array has been conducted. Flame spread rate is measured using high-speed chemiluminescence images of an OH radical. The flame spread is observed with the initial droplet diameter, droplet spacing, and the mixing ratio of n-heptane and n-hexadecane. The mode of flame spread is categorized into two types: a continuous mode and an intermittent one. It is seen that flame spread rate is sensitively dependent on the relative flame position to droplet spacing. For a large droplet, the flame spread time is governed by a volatile fuel (heptane), but for a small droplet, it is controlled by a less volatile fuel (hexadecane). Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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