Boy with an interstitial 1q (q31q41) duplication confirmed by fluorescent in situ hybridisation
Anna Sillén
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Search for more papers by this authorClaes Wadelius
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Göran Annerén
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Department of Pediatrics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, S-751 85 Uppsala, SwedenSearch for more papers by this authorAnna Sillén
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Search for more papers by this authorClaes Wadelius
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Göran Annerén
Department of Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Department of Pediatrics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Clinical Genetics, Uppsala University Children's Hospital, S-751 85 Uppsala, SwedenSearch for more papers by this authorAbstract
A 20-year-old man with multiple anomalies caused by a de novo duplication of the long arm of chromosome 1 is presented. The patient suffers from severe mental retardation, epilepsy, bronchial stenosis, and minor anomalies (e.g., hirsutism, midface dysplasia, and beaked nose). A G-banding analysis of the patient's chromosomes showed additional segments in chromosome 1. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation analysis with a chromosome 1 painting probe showed that the extra material originated from chromosome 1. Further analysis with cosmid probes demonstrated that the region involving chromosome bands 1q31 to q41 is present in a tandem duplication. Am. J. Med. Genet. 80:163–168, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
REFERENCES
- Chen H, Kusyk CJ, Tuck-Muller CM, Martinez JE, Dorand RD, Wertelecki W (1994): Confirmation of proximal 1q duplication using fluorescence in situ hybridization. Am J Med Genet 50: 28–31.
- Chia NL, Bousfield LR, Poon CCS, Trudinger BJ (1988): Trisomy (1q) (q42-qter): Confirmation of a syndrome. Clin Genet 34: 224–229.
- Clark BJ, Lowther GW, Lee WR (1994): Congenital ocular defects associated with an abnormality of the human chromosome 1: Trisomy 1q32-qter. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 31: 41–45.
- Duba H-C, Erdel M, Löffler J, Bereuther L, Fischer H, Utermann B, Utermann G (1997): Detection of a de novo duplication of 1q32-qter by fluorescence in situ hybridization in a boy with multiple malformations: Further delineation of the trisomy 1q syndrome. J Med Genet 34: 309–313.
- DuPont BR, Huff RW, Ridgway LE, Stratton RF, Moore CM (1994): Prenatal diagnosis of partial trisomy 1q using fluorescent in situ hybridization. Am J Med Genet 50: 21–27.
- Flatz S, Fonatsch C (1979): Partial trisomy 1q due to tandem duplication. Clin Genet 15: 541–542.
- Fryns JP, de Muelenaere SA, Pedersen J, van den Berghe H (1980): Partial distal 1q trisomy. A distinct clinical dysmorphic syndrome in adulthood. Ann Genet 23: 181–182.
-
Furforo L,
Rittler M,
Slavutsky IR
(1996):
Proximal trisomy 1q in a girl with developmental delay and minor anomalies.
Am J Med Genet
64: 551–555.
10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960906)64:4<551::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-S CAS PubMed Web of Science® Google Scholar
- Garver KL, Ciocco AM, Turack NA (1976): Partial monosomy or trisomy resulting from crossing over within a rearranged chromosome 1. Clin Genet 10: 319–324.
- Johnson VP (1991): Duplication of the distal part of the long arm of chromosome 1. Am J Med Genet 39: 258–269.
- Kennerknecht I, Barbi G, Rodens K (1993): Dup (1q) (q42-qter) syndrome: Case report and review of literature. Am J Med Genet 47: 1157–1160.
- Liberfarb RM, Breg WR, Atkins L, Holmes LB (1979): Multiple congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) syndrome due to partial 1q duplication and possible 18p deletion: A study of four individuals in two families. Am J Med Genet 4: 27–37.
- Lungarotti MS, Falorni A, Calabro A, Passalacqua F, Dallapiccola B (1980): De novo duplication 1q32-q42: Variability of phenotypic features in partial 1q trisomics. J Med Genet 17: 398–402.
- Mewar R, Harrison W, Weawer DD, Palmer C, Davee MA, Overhauser J (1994): Molecular cytogenetic determination of a deletion/duplication of 1q that results in a trisomy 18 syndrome-like phenotype. Am J Med Genet 52: 178–183.
- Palmer CG, Christian JC, Merritt AD (1977): Partial trisomy 1 due to a “shift” and probable location of the Duffy (Fy) locus. Am J Hum Genet 29: 371–377.
- Pan SF, Fatora SR, Sorg R, Garver KL, Steele MW (1977): Meiotic consequences of an intrachromosomal insertion of chromosome no. 1: A family pedigree. Clin Genet 12: 303–313.
- Rasmussen SA, Frias JL, Lafer CZ, Eunpu DL, Zackai EH (1990): Partial duplication 1q: Report of four patients and review of the literature. Am J Med Genet 36: 137–143.
- Rehder H, Friedrich U (1979): Partial trisomy 1q syndrome. Clin Genet 15: 534–540.
- Rosenthal J, Abeliovich D, Carmi R (1987): Clinical variability of partial duplication 1q: A clinical report and literature review. Am J Med Genet 27: 787–792.
- Schinzel A (1979): Possible trisomy 1q25-1q32 in a malformed girl with a de novo insertion in 1q. Hum Genet 49: 167–173.
- Schinzel A (1981): Duplication-deletion with partial trisomy 1q and partial monosomy 3p resulting from a maternal reciprocal translocation rcp(1;3)(q32;p25). J Med Genet 18: 64–68.
- Steffensen DM, Chu EHY, Speert DP, Wall PM, Meilinger K, Kelch RP (1977): Partial trisomy of the long arm of human chromosome 1 as demonstrated by in situ hybridization with 5S ribosomal RNA. Hum Genet 36: 25–33.
- Verschuuren-Bemelmans CC, Leegte B, Hodenius TMJ, Cobben JM (1995): Trisomy 1q42-qter in a sister and brother: Further delineation of the “Trisomy 1q42- qter syndrome.” Am J Med Genet 58: 83–86.
- Watson WJ, Katz VL, Albright SG, Rao KW, Aylsworth AS (1990): Monozygotic twins discordant for partial trisomy 1. Obstet Gynecol 76: 949–951.
- Zuffardi O, Tiepolo L, Scappaticci S, Francesconi D, Bianci C, Di Natale D (1977): Reduced phenotypic effect of partial trisomy 1q in a X/1 translocation. Ann Genet 20: 191–194.