Pregnancy after transplant in the older adolescent: Anticipatory guidance for the pediatric provider
Corresponding Author
Lisa A. Coscia
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Correspondence
Lisa A. Coscia, Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, 401 N. 3 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19462, USA.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorDorothy Kliniewski
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSerban Constantinescu
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Hypertension and Kidney Transplantation, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorMichael J. Moritz
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Lisa A. Coscia
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Correspondence
Lisa A. Coscia, Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, 401 N. 3 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19462, USA.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorDorothy Kliniewski
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSerban Constantinescu
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Hypertension and Kidney Transplantation, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorMichael J. Moritz
Transplant Pregnancy Registry International, a division of Gift of Life Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Background
Healthcare providers who care for adolescent and young adult transplant recipients should be aware of contraception counseling and potential for pregnancy in this at-risk cohort.
Methods
This paper will review contraceptive options in general for transplant recipients. There will also be a review of common immunosuppressive medications and their risk profile regarding pregnancy after transplantation. Data from the Transplant Pregnancy Registry International were analyzed looking at recipients conceiving under the age of 21 and were compared to overall pregnancy outcomes.
Results
Overall pregnancy outcomes in recipients under the age of 21 are like the adult cohort.
Conclusion
It is imperative to provide contraception counseling to the adolescent and young adult and inform their caregiver that pregnancy can happen if the recipient is sexually active. Pregnant adolescent and young adult transplant recipients should be followed by a multidisciplinary team to assure a positive outcome for the recipient, transplant, and neonate.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
Research data are not shared.
Supporting Information
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Figure S1. |
Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
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