Volume 26, Issue 8 e14351
CASE REPORT

Pediatric lung transplantation for COVID-19: Unique clinical and psychosocial barriers

Anupam Kumar

Corresponding Author

Anupam Kumar

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Lung Transplantation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

Correspondence

Anupam Kumar, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Lung Transplantation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Email: [email protected]

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Gloria W. Li

Gloria W. Li

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Lung Transplantation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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Justin M. Segraves

Justin M. Segraves

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Lung Transplantation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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Aladdein Mattar

Aladdein Mattar

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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Maheshwari Ramineni

Maheshwari Ramineni

Division of Pathology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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Gabriel Loor

Gabriel Loor

Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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Puneet S. Garcha

Puneet S. Garcha

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Lung Transplantation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA

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First published: 07 July 2022
Citations: 1

Abstract

Background

SARS-CoV-2 infection in the age group of 0–17 years contributes to approximately 22% of all laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections. Fortunately, this age group has a lower death rate (0.5 per 100 000) that accounts for only 4% of the total deaths due to COVID-19. Despite the low mortality rate in the pediatric population, children of minority groups represented 78% of the deaths highlighting the existing disparities in access to health care.

Methods

With the emergence of the more contagious COVID-19 variants and the relatively slow pace of vaccination among the pediatric population, it is possible to see more cases of significant lung injury and potential for transplantation for the younger age group.

Results

To our knowledge, our patient is the youngest to have undergone lung transplantation for SARS-CoV-2.

Conclusion

The case presented unique challenges, particularly in relation to timing for listing and psychosocial support for parents who were his decision makers.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors do not have any conflict of interest to declare pertaining to this manuscript.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.

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