Volume 28, Issue 1 e14350
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

The IPTA Nashville consensus conference on Post-Transplant lymphoproliferative disorders after solid organ transplantation in children: II—consensus guidelines for prevention

Michael Green

Corresponding Author

Michael Green

Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

Correspondence

Michael Green, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.

Email: [email protected]

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James E. Squires

James E. Squires

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

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Richard E. Chinnock

Richard E. Chinnock

Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, California, USA

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Patrizia Comoli

Patrizia Comoli

Cell Factory & Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico, San Matteo, Pavia, Italy

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Lara Danziger-Isakov

Lara Danziger-Isakov

Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

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Daniel E. Dulek

Daniel E. Dulek

Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA

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Carlos O. Esquivel

Carlos O. Esquivel

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA

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Britta Höcker

Britta Höcker

Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany

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Arnaud G. L'Huillier

Arnaud G. L'Huillier

Pediatric Infectious Diseases Unit and Laboratory of Virology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland

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George Vincent Mazariegos

George Vincent Mazariegos

Hillman Center for Pediatric Transplantation, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh and Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

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Gary A. Visner

Gary A. Visner

Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Catherine M. Bollard

Catherine M. Bollard

Center for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Hospital, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA

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Anne I. Dipchand

Anne I. Dipchand

Labatt Family Heart Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Judith A. Ferry

Judith A. Ferry

Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

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Thomas G. Gross

Thomas G. Gross

Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA

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Robert Hayashi

Robert Hayashi

Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri, USA

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Britta Maecker-Kolhoff

Britta Maecker-Kolhoff

Hannover Medical School, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Hannover, Germany

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Stephen Marks

Stephen Marks

Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK

NIHR Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK

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Olivia M. Martinez

Olivia M. Martinez

Department of Surgery and Program in Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA

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Diana M. Metes

Diana M. Metes

Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

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Marian G. Michaels

Marian G. Michaels

Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

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Jutta Preiksaitis

Jutta Preiksaitis

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

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Françoise Smets

Françoise Smets

Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium

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Stephen H. Swerdlow

Stephen H. Swerdlow

Division of Hematopathology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

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Ralf U. Trappe

Ralf U. Trappe

Department of Hematology and Oncology, DIAKO Ev. Diakonie-Krankenhaus Bremen, Bremen, Germany and Department of Internal Medicine II: Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Centre Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany

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James D. Wilkinson

James D. Wilkinson

Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA

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Upton Allen

Upton Allen

Division of Infectious Diseases and the Transplant and Regenerative Medicine Center, Department of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Steven A. Webber

Steven A. Webber

Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA

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Vikas R. Dharnidharka

Vikas R. Dharnidharka

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Hypertension & Pheresis, Washington University School of Medicine & St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri, USA

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First published: 11 November 2022
Citations: 14

Abstract

The International Pediatric Transplant Association (IPTA) convened an expert consensus conference to assess current evidence and develop recommendations for various aspects of care relating to post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder after solid organ transplantation in children. In this report from the Prevention Working Group, we reviewed the existing literature regarding immunoprophylaxis and chemoprophylaxis, and pre-emptive strategies. While the group made a strong recommendation for pre-emptive reduction of immunosuppression at the time of EBV DNAemia (low to moderate evidence), no recommendations for use could be made for any prophylactic strategy or alternate pre-emptive strategy, largely due to insufficient or conflicting evidence. Current gaps and future research priorities are highlighted.

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

C.M.B. is on the scientific advisory boards for Catamaran Bio and Mana Therapeutics with stock options and/or ownership is on the Board of Directors for Caballeta Bio with stock options and has stock in Neximmune and Torque Therapeutics. C.M.B has patent applications related to EBV-specific T cells licensed to Cellmedica, has served on ad hoc advisory boards for BMS, Pfizer, Roche, and CDR-Life AG, and serves on the DSMB for SOBI. VD is a consultant to ATARA. PC is a consultant for ATARA. MG is a consultant to Allovir. OMM was a consultant to ATARA. RUT received grant support, personal fees, and other nonfinancial support from Roche and ATARA. SAW is on a Scientific Advisory Board for Cellevolve. The following authors have no relevant conflicts to declare: UA, REC, AD, DED, COE, JAF, TGG, BH, RH, LDI, AGL, BMK, DMM, GVM, MGM, SM, JP, FS, SHS, GV, and JDW.

DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT

There is no data available from this work.

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