Volume 31, Issue 4 pp. 397-403
SPECIAL INTEREST ARTICLE

“You can’t make me!” Managing adolescent dissent to anesthesia

Brittany E. Bryant

Brittany E. Bryant

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA

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Adam C. Adler

Corresponding Author

Adam C. Adler

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA

Correspondence

Adam C. Adler, Department of Anesthesiology, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, 6621 Fannin Street, Suite #A3300, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Email: [email protected]

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David G. Mann

David G. Mann

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA

Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA

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Janet Malek

Janet Malek

Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA

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First published: 01 January 2021
Citations: 7

Abstract

When adolescents require health care, the need to obtain consent from the parent/legal guardian and assent from the patient can create the potential for an ethical dilemma when these two parties are not in agreement. Here, we describe a representative and common case scenario in which both parent and adolescent patient gave consent and assent, respectively, with a full understanding of the risks and benefits of the procedure and anesthetic. At the time of anesthetic induction, however, the patient expresses that she no longer wishes to have the procedure. We identify a number of considerations that inform the ethical analysis of such cases and offer recommendations about the most appropriate path forward for a practitioner faced with a difficult decision about how to respond.

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DATA AVAILABILITY

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.

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